People with Seizures

• Some types of seizures have warning symptoms while others do not. Warning symptoms may include visual or auditory hallucinations, or the person may notice a burning smell. If the person senses an oncoming seizure have the person lay down, preferably on their left side. Provide help if asked.

• In the event of a seizure, attempt to turn the individual on his/her side; preferably the left side, to allow saliva or other substances to drain from the mouth and keep the airway open.

• Stay calm. Talk to the person softly. Rub the person’s arm or back gently.

• DO NOT try to force the mouth open with any hard implement or fingers. A person cannot swallow their tongue. Efforts to hold the tongue down can cause injury to the teeth or jaw.

• Move nearby objects away from the person that could lead to injury if the person hits the object, or see if the person can be moved if they are near hard objects too heavy to move.

• You may place a pillow, towel, coat or other soft object underneath the person’s head to protect it.

• When jerking from the seizure is over, loosen clothing around the neck and remove glasses if the person wears them.

• If possible, time the duration of the seizure. After the seizure is over, give this information to the individual.

• If the seizure lasts more than 5 minutes or the person does not resume consciousness, call 911.

• If breathing stops, call 911 and start CPR. Please note that you must be certified to perform CPR.

Contacts for Supports and Services:

Epilepsy Foundation

Call: 1-402-715-9416

www.epilepsy.com

Email: Executive Director in South Dakota, Kristi Berst at:

kberst@efa.org
Email: southdakota@efa.org